Fraunhofer Institute for Photonic Microsystems IPMS has developed a new technology that makes pH measurements significantly ...

Well-known biological processes rely on protein structural changes, such as neuron signal transmission and oxygen transport. The opening and closing of ion channels for signalling currents depends on ...

Atomic gravimeters are used to accurately measure gravity by detecting the quantum interference patterns of freely falling atoms in a vacuum. However, these devices are typically bulky and complex, ...

One of the best things about digital oscilloscopes is that they can measure the acquired waveforms using a wide range of helpful measurement parameters. Most current oscilloscopes include about twenty ...

Jitter is a short-term variation in the timing of a digital signal from its nominal value. There are two main types of jitter, random jitter and deterministic jitter. Random jitter is unbounded, that ...